Skye Flora

Dark Red Helleborine


Epipactis atrorubens

 

Epipactis atrorubens

Photo © Dr Stephen Bungard
8 August 2004 Druim an Aonaich, Raasay

Scarce, on limestone rock ledges or crevices

Height c 10-35 cm.  Flower diameter c 9-12 mm.  Lowest petal of flower c 6 mm long.

Skye ID: Leaves folded, each enclosing the base of the next, in two rows.  Upper stem downy, flowers deep red, the cup-shaped basal section of the lowest petal being green with a red margin and red spots inside.  Not likely to be confused with any other orchid except Broad-leaved Helleborine, which has greenish-red flowers and an all-dark inside to the cup.

Other features: Lower leaves purple-tinged.  Lowest petal of flower is in two parts with a folded joint between; the basal part is a cup (the hypochile) containing nectar, and the outer part (the epichile) looks like a normal orchid lip.

Sorry no close-ups of open flowers yet.

 

Epipactis atrorubens

Photo © Carl Farmer
21 Jun 2004 Druim an Aonaich, Raasay
Vertical height of plant c 8 cm


Epipactis atrorubens

Photo © Carl Farmer
4 Jul 2004 Torrin, Isle of Skye
Bract on LH nr base c 15 mm long
 

Epipactis atrorubens

Photo © Carl Farmer
4 Jul 2004 Torrin, Isle of Skye
Bract on LH side c 15 mm long

The above 2 pictures show the plant in bud


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